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How To Adjust Auger And Drive Belt Craftsman Snow Blower?

Views: 222     Author: Ella     Publish Time: 2025-03-10      Origin: Site

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How To Adjust Auger And Drive Belt Craftsman Snow Blower?

Content Menu

Introduction to Snow Blower Components

>> Auger Control System

Adjusting the Auger Control Cable

Adjusting the Auger Belt

Adjusting the Drive Belt

Troubleshooting Common Issues

>> Auger Not Spinning

>> Snow Blower Not Throwing Snow

>> Auger Stuck

Snow Blower Maintenance Tips

Additional Tips for Efficient Snow Throwing

Detailed Maintenance and Troubleshooting

>> Regular Maintenance Schedule

>> Troubleshooting Common Issues

>> Tips for Efficient Snow Throwing

Advanced Maintenance Techniques

Additional Safety Considerations

Seasonal Storage Tips

Advanced Troubleshooting Techniques

Additional Tips for Winter Preparation

Final Tips and Considerations

Conclusion

FAQ

>> 1. How do I know if my auger belt needs adjustment?

>> 2. What happens if the drive belt is too loose?

>> 3. How often should I check my snowblower belts?

>> 4. Can I replace the auger and drive belts myself?

>> 5. What are common symptoms of a misadjusted auger control cable?

Adjusting the auger and drive belts on a Craftsman snow blower is essential for maintaining its performance and ensuring it operates efficiently. Proper adjustment helps prevent issues like the auger not spinning or the snow blower failing to throw snow effectively. In this article, we will guide you through the steps to adjust these belts and troubleshoot common problems.

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Introduction to Snow Blower Components

Before diving into the adjustment process, it's crucial to understand the components involved:

- Auger: The auger is responsible for collecting and pushing snow into the impeller.

- Drive Belt: This belt connects the engine to the friction wheel, which powers the wheels of the snowblower.

- Idler Pulley: Adjusts tension on the belts.

- Auger Control Cable: Engages and disengages the auger.

Auger Control System

The auger control system consists of the control lever, auger cable, brackets, and idler pulley. When the auger control lever is engaged, the cable pulls the idler pulley to apply tension on the auger drive belt, causing the auger to spin.

Adjusting the Auger Control Cable

Adjusting the auger control cable is crucial for ensuring the auger spins properly when engaged and stops when disengaged.

1. Check Auger Control Operation:

- With the auger control lever disengaged, check the auger control cable tension. The cable should have slack so it's not pulling the idler pulley.

- Start the snowblower and check if the auger moves with the lever disengaged. It should not move.

- Engage the auger, let it run for about 10 seconds, then disengage it. Repeat this process several times.

- Check if the auger stops completely with the lever disengaged and spins properly when engaged.

2. Adjust the Auger Cable:

- If the auger spins with the lever disengaged, increase cable slack. If it doesn't move when engaged, increase cable tension.

- Loosen the upper hex bolt on the rear auger drive cable bracket. If necessary, loosen the lower hex bolt to allow the bracket to slide up and down.

- Move the bracket upward for more slack or downward for more tension.

- Hold the bracket in place and tighten the hex bolts.

Adjusting the Auger Belt

Adjusting the auger belt ensures proper tension, which is vital for efficient snow throwing.

1. Access the Auger Belt:

- Remove the belt cover by taking out the screws.

- Locate the auger belt idler pulley.

2. Adjust the Auger Belt Tension:

- Loosen the bolt holding the idler pulley.

- Move the pulley forward to increase tension or backward to decrease it.

- Retighten the bolt after adjustment.

Adjusting the Drive Belt

The drive belt connects the engine to the friction wheel, which powers the wheels of the snowblower.

1. Access the Drive Belt:

- Remove the belt cover.

- Locate the drive belt idler pulley.

2. Adjust the Drive Belt Tension:

- Pivot the idler pulley outward to release tension.

- Adjust the pulley position to achieve the desired tension.

- Pivot the pulley back to apply tension.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Auger Not Spinning

- Check the Auger Cable: Ensure it's properly adjusted.

- Inspect the Auger Belt: Make sure it's not loose or damaged.

- Check for Blockages: Clear any debris from the auger area.

Snow Blower Not Throwing Snow

- Adjust Auger Belt Tension: Proper tension ensures efficient snow throwing.

- Check Impeller: Ensure it's spinning and not clogged.

- Inspect Discharge Chute: Clear any blockages.

Auger Stuck

- Check for Obstructions: Rocks or ice can jam the auger.

- Use a Pry Bar: Gently pry the obstruction out.

- Check Shear Pins: Ensure they are not damaged.

Snow Blower Maintenance Tips

Regular maintenance is crucial for extending the life of your snow blower and ensuring it operates efficiently. Here are some key tips:

1. Change the Spark Plug: Regularly check and replace the spark plug to ensure proper engine performance.

2. Inspect Belts: Check for wear and tear, and replace if necessary.

3. Check Auger Paddles: Inspect for wear and replace if they no longer hit the ground.

4. Use Fresh Fuel: Always use fresh gas with a stabilizer to prevent clogs.

5. Check Skid Shoes: Flip or replace them as needed to maintain proper auger height.

Additional Tips for Efficient Snow Throwing

To improve how far your snow blower throws snow, consider these tips:

- Proper Belt Tension: Ensure both auger and drive belts are properly tensioned.

- Impeller Maintenance: Regularly inspect and clean the impeller to ensure it spins freely.

- Auger Paddle Condition: Keep auger paddles in good condition to maximize snow intake.

How To Adjust Auger And Drive Belt Craftsman Snow Blower

Detailed Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Regular Maintenance Schedule

Creating a regular maintenance schedule can help ensure your snow blower is always ready for use. Here are some tasks to include:

- Monthly Checks: Inspect belts for wear, check the spark plug, and ensure all bolts are tightened.

- Pre-Season Checks: Change the oil, inspect the auger paddles, and check the shave plate.

- Post-Season Checks: Drain the fuel tank and store the snow blower in a dry area.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Besides belt adjustments, other common issues include:

- Clogged Discharge Chute: Regularly check and clear any blockages in the chute.

- Faulty Ignition System: Check the spark plug and ignition system if the engine fails to start.

- Worn Skid Shoes: Adjust or replace skid shoes to maintain proper auger height.

Tips for Efficient Snow Throwing

To improve how far your snow blower throws snow, consider these tips:

- Proper Belt Tension: Ensure both auger and drive belts are properly tensioned.

- Impeller Maintenance: Regularly inspect and clean the impeller to ensure it spins freely.

- Auger Paddle Condition: Keep auger paddles in good condition to maximize snow intake.

Advanced Maintenance Techniques

For more advanced users, here are some additional maintenance techniques:

1. Engine Oil Change: Regularly change the engine oil to keep the engine running smoothly.

2. Air Filter Cleaning: Clean or replace the air filter to ensure proper airflow.

3. Fuel System Maintenance: Use a fuel stabilizer to prevent clogs and ensure the fuel system remains clean.

Additional Safety Considerations

When working with your snow blower, safety should always be a priority:

1. Wear Protective Gear: Always wear gloves, safety glasses, and a face mask when operating or maintaining your snow blower.

2. Check for Electrical Hazards: Ensure there are no electrical hazards nearby, such as exposed wires or water.

3. Operate in Well-Ventilated Areas: Always operate your snow blower in well-ventilated areas to avoid inhaling fumes.

Seasonal Storage Tips

Proper storage of your snow blower during the off-season can help extend its lifespan:

1. Drain Fuel: Drain the fuel tank or use a fuel stabilizer to prevent clogs.

2. Clean the Snow Blower: Clean the snow blower thoroughly to prevent rust.

3. Store in a Dry Area: Store the snow blower in a dry, covered area to protect it from the elements.

Advanced Troubleshooting Techniques

For more complex issues, here are some advanced troubleshooting techniques:

1. Faulty Ignition System: If the engine fails to start, check the spark plug, ignition coil, and fuel system.

2. Clogged Fuel System: Use a fuel filter cleaner or replace the filter if necessary.

3. Faulty Auger Motor: Check the auger motor for signs of wear or damage.

Additional Tips for Winter Preparation

Before the first snowfall, ensure your snow blower is ready:

1. Check All Bolts: Tighten any loose bolts to prevent vibrations during use.

2. Inspect the Auger Paddles: Replace worn paddles to ensure efficient snow intake.

3. Test the Snow Blower: Run the snow blower for a few minutes to ensure everything is working properly.

Final Tips and Considerations

- Consult the Manual: Always refer to your snow blower's manual for specific instructions on maintenance and repair.

- Use Genuine Parts: When replacing parts, use genuine Craftsman parts to ensure compatibility and quality.

- Stay Safe: Always prioritize safety when operating or maintaining your snow blower.

Conclusion

Adjusting the auger and drive belts on a Craftsman snow blower is a straightforward process that requires attention to detail and proper technique. Regular maintenance ensures your snow blower operates efficiently and effectively throughout the winter season. By following these steps and tips, you can keep your snow blower in top condition and ready for any snowfall.

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FAQ

1. How do I know if my auger belt needs adjustment?

Your auger belt may need adjustment if the auger is not spinning properly or if there is noticeable slack in the belt when the auger is engaged. Adjusting the idler pulley can help achieve the right tension.

2. What happens if the drive belt is too loose?

A loose drive belt can cause the snowblower's wheels to slip or not move at all. Adjusting the drive belt idler pulley can help tighten the belt and improve traction.

3. How often should I check my snowblower belts?

It's recommended to check your snowblower belts at least once a season before the first use. This ensures they are in good condition and properly adjusted.

4. Can I replace the auger and drive belts myself?

Yes, replacing the auger and drive belts is a DIY-friendly task. Ensure you have the correct replacement belts and follow the manufacturer's instructions or online tutorials.

5. What are common symptoms of a misadjusted auger control cable?

Common symptoms include the auger spinning when the control lever is disengaged or failing to spin when engaged. Adjusting the cable tension can resolve these issues.

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